
Night
Selene
ΣελήνηRoman: Luna
Drives the moon over a sleeping world, and stops nightly for one sleeping man.
Marble altar — Louvre Ma 508
- 2
- epithets
- 2
- cult sites
- 0
- offspring
- 0
- unions
- 1
- recorded birth
Vitals
- Kind
- Titan
- Generation
- 2
- Domains
- the moon, the month, sleep watched over
- Accent
- Night — darkness, the moon, sleep, the crossroads
- Sacred symbols
- the crescent above the brow, the two-horse chariot, the veil
- Principal cult sites
- Elis, Athens
What they were called
εὐρυφαής
wide-shining
Μήνη
the moon as a measure of the month
Lineage
See in the treeOffspring in this roster
None recorded among the figures modelled here.
Notable myths
Endymion on Latmos
Selene saw the shepherd Endymion asleep in a cave on Mount Latmos and could not leave him. He was granted unending sleep and unfading youth, and she came down to him each night. Some accounts say he chose the sleep himself. The moon setting behind the mountain was, for the people who lived there, that visit.
Apollodorus, Bibliotheca 1.7.5
The account
Selene drives a two-horse chariot where her brother drives four, and wears the crescent above her forehead. The Homeric Hymn describes the light coming off her immortal head and washing round the earth, and says that when she has bathed in Ocean and put on her far-gleaming robes she yokes her horses and drives at the full, when her circle is largest and brightest. Her one enduring story is Endymion, a young man of extraordinary beauty whom she saw asleep on Mount Latmos. Accounts differ on what she asked for — that he sleep forever, or that Zeus grant him a wish and he chose eternal sleep with unfading youth — but they agree on the result: she comes down to him every night, he never wakes, and they are said to have had fifty daughters. It is one of the few Greek love stories with no violence in it and no consent in it either. Later cult folded her into Artemis and into Hekate, and the three are often impossible to separate.
Ancient sources
- Hesiod, Theogony 371-374
- Apollodorus, Bibliotheca 1.7.5
Where a line reference is not given, the work is cited without one rather than guessed at.
Image credit
- Title
- Altar Selene Louvre Ma508
- Artist
- Unknown artist Unknown artist
- Date
- Unknown
- Licence
- Public domain


